Shingles is a skin condition that manifests in a rash with painful blisters that cause a burning or tingling sensation. The rash can occur anywhere on the body but usually affects a small section on one side. Symptoms can last for weeks. While people of all ages can develop shingles, it is more common among seniors.
What causes shingles?
Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus, which is one of the herpes viruses. This is the same virus that causes chickenpox. More than 95 percent of American adults have had chickenpox, and anyone who has had chickenpox still has the virus in their body. It may be dormant for years until something triggers the virus to reactivate. People with weakened immune systems may be more prone to develop shingles. Adults over age 60 are more likely to develop serious complications.
Isn’t there a vaccine for shingles?
There is a vaccine to prevent shingles. The FDA approved the Shingrix vaccine in 2017 to replace an earlier vaccine called Zostavax. Shingrix is recommended for people over age 60. The vaccine is given in two doses, two to six months apart, and it offers protection for up to ten years. Those who had the previous vaccine can still get Shingrix, which is more effective. Those who don’t know whether they’ve had chickenpox can also get the vaccine. Getting the vaccine doesn’t guarantee that a person won’t develop shingles, but it will lessen the severity of the infection.
Complications of Shingles
The pain from shingles may continue long after the blisters have healed. Shingles can cause neurological problems such as facial paralysis and swelling of the brain. Having shingles around the eye can lead to vision problems. Some people develop issues with hearing and balance.
Treatments
A person with suspected shingles should be seen by their doctor as soon as possible. Shingles can be treated with antiviral medications. Numbing creams and sprays can help ease the pain. Corticosteroid injections may be prescribed in some cases. Shingles may last from 2-6 weeks.
Renaissance Villages
Our residents have the convenience of arranging transportation to and from their doctor’s appointments. This is especially helpful for those who no longer drive or feel too ill to drive themselves. Our Renaissance Villages care staff is trained to meet the care needs of our residents 24/7. Contact us today for information about our resort style residential living options.
